The Center for Vision & Values at Grove City College
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Dec 31 “Safe, Legal, and Rare?”
Dec 30 Israeli Attacks on Hamas Justified
Dec 29 Lessons from the Oil Market
Dec 23 Social Organizations as a Path to Self-control: Does Religious Participation Promote Character Development?
Dec 22 Christmas Behind Bars
Dec 19 The Real Saint Nick
Dec 17 The Problem With Monotheism
Dec 16 Eat Dessert and Learn Economics!
Dec 15 Remembering an Unknown Hero: Morris Childs, America’s Greatest Cold War Spy
Dec 12 V&V Q&A: America’s Economic Illiteracy Epidemic
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06/15/2010 : The American Founders Luncheon Series: "The Fall and the Founding"
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04/15/2010 : CVV Conference: The Progressive Surge and Conservative Crackup?
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04/07/2010 : Freedom Readers Lecture Series: By Dr. Jeffrey M. Herbener
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03/30/2010 : The American Founders Luncheon Series: By Dr. L. John Van Til
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03/03/2010 : Freedom Readers Lecture Series: By Dr. Mark W. Hendrickson
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02/10/2010 : Freedom Readers Lecture Series: By Dr. Shawn Ritenour
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02/03/2010 : Fourth Annual Ronald Reagan Lecture
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12/08/2009 : The American Founders Luncheon Series: By Dr. John A. Sparks
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11/09/2009 : Freedom Readers Lecture Series: By Thomas O'Boyle & Dr. Paul Kengor
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10/26/2009 : V&V Executive Director to speak at Eureka College
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10/14/2009 : Freedom Readers Lecture Series: By Glen Meakem
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09/28/2009 : "The Politics of Laura Ingalls Wilder"
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09/23/2009 : Freedom Readers Lecture Series: By Matt Kibbe ’85
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09/22/2009 : The American Founders Luncheon Series: “The Founders, the Bible and Political Discourse”
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06/09/2009 : American Founders Luncheon Series: "Abraham Lincoln and the Founders"
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04/16/2009 : CVV Conference: Faith, Freedom and Higher Education
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04/15/2009 : Freedom Readers Dessert: by Ben Stafford
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04/14/2009 : Dr. Bob Mancabelli Lecture: “Tablet PCs: Gateway to Change”
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03/31/2009 : Charles Wiley Lecture: "Modern Youth in a Time of Economic Crisis"
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03/17/2009 : Freedom Readers Dessert: "The Challenge of Affluence"
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03/10/2009 : American Founders Luncheon Series: Let Their First Word be “Washington” -- The Founders and Public Education
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02/18/2009 : Freedom Readers Dessert: "Rising Food Prices: Who is to Blame?"
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02/12/2009 : Bicentennial Lectures Honor Lincoln's Birth
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02/05/2009 : Third Annual Ronald Reagan Lecture
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01/27/2009 : Freedom Readers Dessert: "Free Markets and Funding the Arts"
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12/11/2008 : The American Founders Luncheon Series: “Give me Liberty” -- Patrick Henry and Religious Freedom in America
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09/23/2008 : The American Founders Luncheon Series: "The Founders and the Presidents: from July 1776 to November 2008"
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06/10/2008 : The American Founders Luncheon Series: “Gun Control, the Supreme Court, and the Founders' Second Amendment”
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04/10/2008 : CVV Conference: Church & State 2008
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04/02/2008 : Charles Wiley Lecture: "Principles for Developing a Sound American Foreign Policy"
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03/18/2008 : The American Founders Luncheon Series: "Hamilton and the Greenback"
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02/12/2008 : Second Annual Ronald Reagan Lecture
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12/18/2007 : The American Founders Luncheon Series: "The Significance of the Declaration"
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11/02/2007 : Heritage Foundation Lecture by Paul Kengor: "The Judge: Ronald Reagan's Top Hand"
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10/24/2007 : Albert A. Hopeman Jr. Lecture by Thomas J. Usher: "Engineering for Wealth Creation"
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10/15/2007 : Steve Mosher Lecture: "China's One-Child Policy"
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10/10/2007 : Lisa Thompson and Patricia Green Lecture
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10/08/2007 : Pew Memorial Lecture by Tom Ridge: “Security and the Future”
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09/11/2007 : The American Founders Luncheon Series: "James Madison and the Temptation of Terror"
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06/19/2007 : The American Founders Luncheon Series: "The Founders Abroad"
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04/12/2007 : CVV Conference: The De-Christianization of Europe
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03/20/2007 : The American Founders Luncheon Series: "The Founders, the Ten Commandments, and the Supreme Court"
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02/23/2007 : The Legacy of Ludwig von Mises
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02/22/2007 : First Annual Ronald Reagan Lecture
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02/14/2007 : Michael Kazin Lecture: “The Gospel of William Jennings Bryan”
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12/05/2006 : The American Founders Luncheon Series: “The Maligned Faith of Thomas Jefferson”
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11/03/2006 : 2006 Austrian Student Scholars Conference
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10/04/2006 : Wilfred McClay Lecture
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09/19/2006 : The American Founders Luncheon Series: “George Washington as the Model of American Statesmanship”
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04/05/2006 : CVV Conference: Mr. Jefferson Goes to the Middle East
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02/27/2006 : Global Perspectives Seminar
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02/22/2006 : Medicine and Theology: From Embryos to the Posthuman
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11/04/2005 : 2005 Austrian Student Scholars Conference
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07/20/2005 : Paul Kengor Lecture and Booksigning at the Ronald Reagan Library
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04/04/2005 : CVV Inaugural Conference: The Road From Poverty to Freedom
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God and Barack Obama
By Dr. Paul Kengor
October 24, 2008

 Dr. Paul Kengor
Dr. Paul Kengor
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Editor’s Note: This is part one of a two-part series on Barack Obama, his faith, and Christian voters. Click here to read part two.

Let me begin with what I hope is a credibility enhancer: For daring to write a book on the faith of Hillary Clinton, I was questioned by fellow conservatives, especially for calling Mrs. Clinton a “lifelong, committed Christian.” In the final chapter of that book, I included a brief section on the faith of Barack Obama, where, taking him at his word—based on a major June 2006 speech on his faith—I felt confident in reporting, “Obama is a Christian.”

I’m not disputing that here. Since then, however, I’ve taken a careful look at Obama’s faith, and there are quite a few things that stand out as historically extremely unusual, and in some cases unprecedented for a potential president. They are worth knowing, especially given the secular media’s adoration of the man.

Indeed, journalists are so worshipful of Obama that they are unfazed by his two decades of membership in the church of a ranting, blasphemous preacher who mocked everything from Bill Clinton to America itself—and who married Obama, baptized his children, and whom Obama considers a mentor and the inspiration for the title of his best-selling book. That double standard has struck even the likes of atheist Christopher Hitchens. After eight years of wailing and gnashing of teeth over a Christian Republican president, secular liberals have undergone a Saul-like conversion.

On rare occasions, however, the press has offered constructive analysis of Obama’s faith. The most revealing look remains a glowing profile in Newsweek a couple of months ago. The Newsweek offering was remarkably one-sided, even venturing into evangelical phraseology, the shared-language-of-believers style characteristic of Religious Right publications. I counted 10 examples of phrases like, “He found Christ,” “accept Christ,” “Obama went to Jesus.”

Nonetheless, even in this unusually un-critical article, much can be mined about Obama’s faith. Most salient is this inescapable conclusion: More than any presidential nominee this close to the White House, Barack Obama’s faith is a patchwork of divergent beliefs, philosophies, and influences, from what Newsweek called a “Christian-turned-secular mother”—her own views a product of “two lapsed Christian” parents and a Bill Moyers book—to a “Muslim-turned-atheist African father” to a stepfather with a “unique brand of Islam.”

As for Obama’s personal path, Newsweek noted how Obama, in his younger years, enjoyed, on one hand, Augustine, and then Nietzsche and Graham Greene. Obama hopped and groped his way through Islam, Buddhism, Catholicism, Protestantism, asceticism, and eventually settled at the political church of the Reverend Jeremiah Wright.

Most interesting is what Newsweek revealed about Obama and his current family: His wife, Michelle, “also didn’t go to church regularly as a child.” Neither really began regular attendance until they were married. And only then, their choice was Reverend Wright. On that, Newsweek reported approvingly: “The cross under which Obama went to Jesus was at the controversial Trinity United Church of Christ. It was a good fit.”

The couple, writes Newsweek, attended “fairly often—two or three times a month.” That changed, becoming less frequent, with the birth of their first child. Normally, the arrival of children is the blessed event that drags young couples to church—the Bushes, the Clintons. For the Obamas, however, the hassle of getting the baby out of the house for a packed service was an obstacle. “So,” explained Barack, “that would cut back our involvement.”

The Obama girls have never attended Sunday school—a definite contrast with most White House children. Even wayward president’s kids like Ron Reagan, a proud atheist, was taken to church every Sunday. Obama explains of his daughters’ religious education: “I’m a big believer in a faith that is not imposed but taps into what’s already there, their curiosity of spirit.”

Once Obama ran for the U.S. Senate, he skipped church for months at a time. Now that he publicly parted ways with Reverend Wright, reports Newsweek with a gentle wink, “Obama is a little spiritually rootless again.” Newsweek neglected to mention that Obama often appeared in churches in 2007 for strictly political purposes—i.e., to campaign in houses of worship, a practice that launches liberals into fits of screaming rage when done by Republicans.

On the plus side, there are some discernible spiritual practices in Obama’s life: family grace at mealtime, daily prayer, Obama “sometimes” reading the Bible in evenings, and inspirational emails zapped to the senator by his “religious outreach team.” Yet, even with that nod to something of a religious routine, one senses that Obama is still trying to reconcile, as Newsweek described his early life, “his rational side with his yearning for transcendence.”

After demonstrating at length that Obama’s belief system is an amalgam, unorthodox, and undisciplined, Newsweek wrapped up with a shot at his detractors: “Some on the right say his particular brand of Christianity is a modern amalgam—unorthodox, undisciplined….”

No, Newsweek, that’s what you say.

One can see here another reason the secular left embraces Obama: His entire religious life, including the spiritual development of his family, is relativistic—an ever-probing quest, a realization of no single truth. The left likes this Democrat more than, say, a lifelong Baptist like Bill Clinton, a lifelong Roman Catholic like John Kerry, a lifelong Methodist like Hillary Clinton, a “born-again” southerner like Jimmy Carter. Here’s a believer secular liberals can accept: a relativist in the most expansive form.

A President Obama would bring to the office the most unconventional religious portfolio of any president in a long time, arguably the history of the American presidency.

But to get there, the freshman senator hopes to win just enough of those moral-religious “values voters” who twice made the difference for George W. Bush. Can Barack Obama do that?

Editor’s note: In part two of this series, Paul Kengor will consider Obama’s chances of winning “values voters” on November 4. Watch for that article on Monday.

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Paul Kengor’s books include God and Ronald Reagan (HarperCollins, 2004), God and George W. Bush (HarperCollins, 2004) and God and Hillary Clinton (HarperCollins, 2007). He is a professor of political science and executive director of the Center for Vision & Values at Grove City College.



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